New restrictions rolled out on tech imports; exceptions revealed for R&D and personal use.
As of August 3, the Indian government has laid out strict guidelines, marking a pivotal shift in its import policy for specific electronic devices like laptops and servers. This move, targeting a rising trade imbalance, carves out certain exemptions, primarily focusing on research and personal consumption.
To counterbalance the swelling trade deficit, the government has introduced licensing requirements for the import of laptops, tablets, PCs, ultra-small computers, and servers.
For the average consumer, the rules offer some breathing room. Imports of single devices through online platforms, couriers, or posts remain unaffected. Frequent travellers can also breathe a sigh of relief; baggage rule imports continue without a hitch. The Directorate General of Foreign Trade’s recent notification elucidated these exceptions.
Research and development, a critical sector for technological advancement, hasn’t been sidelined. An allowance for importing up to 20 items per consignment exists for purposes like testing, benchmarking, and product development. Yet, the catch lies in the fine print: “The imported goods must strictly serve the stated purpose and cannot be resold. Post-usage, they must either be rendered unusable or shipped out,” the official statement clarified.
Interestingly, there’s another exception. If these electronic products are integral components of capital goods, their import remains unaffected.
India’s trade equilibrium has witnessed turbulent times recently. Despite a 12.7% contraction in merchandise imports from April-June compared to Q1 of 2022-23, exports dipped by a significant 15.1%. With the merchandise trade deficit surging past $20 billion for two consecutive months, these restrictions seem to be a strategic manoeuvre to recalibrate India’s trade scenario.
In essence, while the move may seem restrictive, it underscores the government’s focus on bolstering domestic production and rectifying the trade imbalance.